16 January 2023

A remarkable number of landslides in California

Posted by Dave Petley

A remarkable number of landslides in California

California has suffered a succession of “atmospheric river” rainfall events in recent weeks, bringing flooding and landslides across a wide area.  The level of disruption to some parts of the state has been high.

Others are providing far better insight into these events than can I, so I shall point to some useful resources.  First, the California Geological Survey and the USGS have been mapping the landslides as they occur, and yesterday tweeted a map of the distribution of reported events:-

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This data is available in an online GIS tool, with information about each event and its impact.  In many cases there is photograph available.  Some of the events are spectacular:-

A landslide at Redwood Road, Napa County, California.

A landslide at Redwood Road, Napa County, California. Image by the County of Napa.

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The distribution appears to be related to upland areas with active deformation from faulting.  Interestingly, The Colombia Climate School has an excellent article about this rainfall event, which includes this NOAA map of the rainfall distribution up to 11 January 2023.  It is instructive to compare the two maps:-

NOAA map of the distribution of precipitation in California from 26 December 2022 to 11 January 2023.

NOAA map of the distribution of precipitation in California from 26 December 2022 to 11 January 2023.

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Meanwhile, AP has a really good article about the landslides being triggered by this seemingly unrelenting series of storms. It highlights the complex nature of landslide hazard in California, including the young geology, the impacts of prolonged drought and of course these remarkable rainfall events.  As always we should remember that hazards can be natural, but disasters are human.

The New York Times has a good article about the role of the long term drought in raising the risk of these landslides.

Inevitably, some good videos have emerged.  This one occurred last week in Fresno County:-

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Whilst this one occurred near Pescadero:-

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Particularly interesting landslides include this one, on the Big Sur Coast:-

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And, saving the best to last, this landslide occurred to the northwest of Santa Clarita:-