{"id":9462,"date":"2014-05-03T05:52:22","date_gmt":"2014-05-03T05:52:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/?p=9462"},"modified":"2014-05-03T05:52:59","modified_gmt":"2014-05-03T05:52:59","slug":"badakhshan-landslide-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2014\/05\/03\/badakhshan-landslide-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Badakhshan landslide in Afghanistan &#8211; a loess failure?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5>Badakhshan landslide<\/h5>\n<p>The tragic landslide in Argo District of Badakhshan Province, NE Afghanistan yesterday is now believed to have killed at least 350 people, making it the worst landslide of 2014 to date. The best coverage has come from the Twitter account of a BBC correspondent, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/bsarwary\">Bilal Sarwary<\/a>, who has tweeted a number of images of the slide and the village.\u00a0 These are the best two to date, showing first the Badakhshan landslide itself:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2014\/05\/14_05-Afghan-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-9463\" alt=\"badakhshan landslide\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2014\/05\/14_05-Afghan-1.jpg\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2014\/05\/14_05-Afghan-1.jpg 600w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2014\/05\/14_05-Afghan-1-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0 ..<\/p>\n<p>And second, the mobility of the landslide debris:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2014\/05\/14_05-Afghan-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-9464\" alt=\"badakhshan landslide\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2014\/05\/14_05-Afghan-2.jpg\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2014\/05\/14_05-Afghan-2.jpg 600w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2014\/05\/14_05-Afghan-2-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>..<\/p>\n<p>The landslide came after prolonged heavy rainfall in the region.\u00a0 Unfortunately, the middle of the day on a Friday is a time when many people are likely to be at home. Bilal Sarwary reports that at the time of the landslide there was a wedding party.\u00a0 The slide occurred in two phases, with an initial slide that buried many people.\u00a0 In the aftermath, many people from local villages went to help, only to be buried by the second landslide.\u00a0 The prospect of finding survivors seems very low.<\/p>\n<h5>Was the Badakhshan landslide a loess failure?<\/h5>\n<p>The fine-grained texture of the landslide (note the lack of obvious boulders) and the high mobility of the landslide suggests to me that this was a loess landslide.\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S1474706511000453\">Shroder <\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S1474706511000453\"><em>et al.<\/em><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S1474706511000453\"> (2011) <\/a>identified 34 large loess landslides in this area of Afghanistan, with saturation and liquefaction being a common cause.\u00a0 They also noted that farming practices, and in particular irrigation, can increase the likelihood of landslides in these materials.\u00a0 I have reported on loess landslides previously, most often in China,<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2009\/11\/17\/images-of-the-shanxi-loess-landslide\/\"> such as this example from Shaanxi in 2009<\/a>. and this smaller<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2013\/07\/26\/spectacular-landslides-from-the-gansu-earthquake-this-week\/\"> earthquake induced event from Gansu<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h5>Reference<\/h5>\n<p>Shroder, J.F., Schettler, M.J. and Weihs, B.J. 2011. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S1474706511000453\">Loess failure in northeast Afghanistan<\/a>. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A\/B\/C, <strong>36 <\/strong>(16), 1287\u20131293.<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Images are emerging of the Badakhshan landslide in Afghanistan yesterday,which has killed over 350 people. It seems likely that this is a landslide in loess<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":9463,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[315,469,959,232],"class_list":["post-9462","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-landslide-report","tag-afghanistan","tag-featured","tag-landslide-report","tag-loess"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9462","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9462"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9462\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9463"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9462"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9462"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9462"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}