{"id":73,"date":"2010-07-10T10:31:00","date_gmt":"2010-07-10T10:31:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2010\/07\/10\/attabad-the-lake-level-has-apparently-risen-again\/"},"modified":"2010-10-21T13:35:20","modified_gmt":"2010-10-21T17:35:20","slug":"attabad-the-lake-level-has-apparently-risen-again","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2010\/07\/10\/attabad-the-lake-level-has-apparently-risen-again\/","title":{"rendered":"Attabad &#8211; the lake level has apparently risen again"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Interesting developments at Attabad, as various press reports suggest that the lake level increased substantially once again yesterday.&nbsp; The <a href=\"http:\/\/pamirtimes.net\/2010\/07\/09\/continued-landsliding-at-attabad\/\">Pamir Times for example reports<\/a> that the lake level went up by 11 inches (28 cm) yesterday; this magnitude of increase is reported elsewhere too.&nbsp; I have used the data and the graph in the NDMA daily reports to build a dataset of the lake level with time:<\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2010\/10\/10_07-lake-level-since-overtopping-compound-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"308\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2010\/10\/10_07-lake-level-since-overtopping-compound-2.jpg\" width=\"640\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p>If these reports of an 28 cm increase are true then the lake level is probably very close to the previous maximum level.&nbsp; Any further increases could of course lead to more losses upstream, and increase the potential energy stored behind the dam.&nbsp; This increase in lake level is interesting though because at the same time the reported outflows have declined from those of a week or so ago.&nbsp; The estimated spillway flow graph is as follows.&nbsp; I have assumed that the seepage rate has remained constant, and there is a considerable uncertainty in these media reported values:<\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2010\/10\/10_07-spillway-discharge-10th-July.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"414\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2010\/10\/10_07-spillway-discharge-10th-July.jpg\" width=\"640\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p>The resulting relationship between the lake depth and the spillway flow is shown below.&nbsp; For clarity I have plotted the five most recent points as open diamonds:<\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2010\/10\/10_07-discharge-depth-relationship-10th-July.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"482\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2010\/10\/10_07-discharge-depth-relationship-10th-July.jpg\" width=\"640\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p>It is not clear to me as to why the spillway discharge has declined even though the lake level has increased.&nbsp; There are a number of possible explanations, but it t is difficult to speculate with so little information and no images, and so at this stage I will not do so.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile the <a href=\"http:\/\/pamirtimes.net\/2010\/07\/09\/continued-landsliding-at-attabad\/\">Pamir Times also reports<\/a> that there were 13 large rockfall events yesterday, some of which created waves on the lake.&nbsp; Secondly, a rather strange report in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thenews.com.pk\/updates.asp?id=108000\">The News <\/a>says that &#8220;&#8230;construction of road leading to Attabad lake is underway. Deputy  Commissioner Hunza Nagar Zafar Waqar Taj told Geo News that the  construction of road will be completed within a week followed by  installation of a floating bridge through which five big trucks will be  pass at a time. It will make possible transportation of goods in huge  quantity between Pakistan and China and swift delivery of relief items  to upper Hunza Gojal affectees.&#8221;&nbsp; That is an intriguing possibility, involving a major development over a very short period of time.&nbsp; I cannot quite work out what is meant by this!<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Interesting developments at Attabad, as various press reports suggest that the lake level increased substantially once again yesterday.&nbsp; The Pamir Times for example reports that the lake level went up by 11 inches (28 cm) yesterday; this magnitude of increase is reported elsewhere too.&nbsp; I have used the data and the graph in the NDMA daily reports to build a dataset of the lake level with time: If these reports &hellip;<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[967,47,58,15,10],"class_list":["post-73","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-attabad","tag-barrier-lake","tag-hunza","tag-landslide-dam","tag-pakistan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=73"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=73"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=73"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=73"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}