{"id":656,"date":"2008-05-17T10:29:00","date_gmt":"2008-05-17T10:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2008\/05\/17\/satellite-imagery-of-the-landslides-in-the-sichuan-earthquake\/"},"modified":"2010-10-21T13:55:30","modified_gmt":"2010-10-21T17:55:30","slug":"satellite-imagery-of-the-landslides-in-the-sichuan-earthquake","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2008\/05\/17\/satellite-imagery-of-the-landslides-in-the-sichuan-earthquake\/","title":{"rendered":"Satellite imagery of the landslides in the Sichuan earthquake"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Now that there is a brief weather window, satellite imagery is starting to emerge of the <span class=\"blsp-spelling-error\">Sichuan<\/span> Earthquake zone.  At present most of these images are too low resolution to allow detection of the real damage to the buildings (which is notoriously difficult to achieve), but they are excellent for looking at landslides.<\/p>\n<p>The best to date that I have seen has come from the Taiwanese <span class=\"blsp-spelling-error\">Formosat<\/span>-2 instrument, which is a moderately high resolution imaging system that passes over Taiwan (and thus China) on a twice daily basis (10 am and 10 pm).  They have helpfully released before and after images of the <span class=\"blsp-spelling-error\">Beichuan<\/span> area:<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2010\/10\/08_05-beichuan-blog-4.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 0px auto 10px;text-align: center;cursor: pointer\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2010\/10\/08_05-beichuan-blog-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>(Annoted from the <a href=\"http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/2\/hi\/asia-pacific\/7404614.stm\">BBC<\/a> &#8211; click for a better resolution version)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>The town in the  centre of the image located around the river is <span class=\"blsp-spelling-error\">Beichuan<\/span>.  The landslides are the brown areas on the left hand image &#8211; it is clear from this that about 20% of the land mass in this area has slipped.  The southern edge of the town has been hit by a big landslide (see <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/wp-content\/scripts\/daveslandslideblog.blogspot.com.bouncer.php\/daveslandslideblog.blogspot.com\/2008\/05\/beichuan-landslides-in-sichuan.html\">here<\/a>) that appears from this image to have spread over a large area.  Worryingly, some of the rivers also appear to have been blocked in two locations by landslides.  I hope that urgent works are underway to resolve this as there is a real danger of a secondary disaster when the blockages are breached.  This is an absolute crisis that needs very urgent action.<\/p>\n<p>The <span class=\"blsp-spelling-error\">Formosat<\/span>-2 image has also been enlarged for <span class=\"blsp-spelling-error\">Beichuan<\/span>, again in before and after format.  This is available <a href=\"http:\/\/www.universetoday.com\/2008\/05\/16\/satellite-images-of-china-earthquake\/\">here<\/a>.  This the before image:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2010\/10\/08_05-beichuan-blog-2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 0px auto 10px;text-align: center;cursor: pointer\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2010\/10\/08_05-beichuan-blog-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>This is the after image annotated to show the big landslide:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2010\/10\/08_05-beichuan.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 0px auto 10px;text-align: center;cursor: pointer\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2010\/10\/08_05-beichuan.jpg\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>Note that the river appears to be blocked in this image too.  There is no evidence of flow.  Note also that the location of the very damaging landslide does not appear exceptional in the &#8220;before&#8221; image &#8211; this is a forested slope that looks the same as the surrounding slopes.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, there are now <a href=\"http:\/\/www.disasterscharter.org\/disasters\/CALLID_204_e.html\"><span class=\"blsp-spelling-error\">ALOS<\/span> images<\/a> (both <a href=\"http:\/\/www.disasterscharter.org\/graphics\/dis\/CALLID_204\/maoxian20080515_Call204_product02_a3.jpg\">optical<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.disasterscharter.org\/graphics\/dis\/CALLID_204\/maoxian20080515_Call204_product01_a3.jpg\">radar<\/a>) available.  Radar adds little as the data are very difficult to interpret without processing.  The optical image is better, and indeed <span class=\"blsp-spelling-error\">has<\/span> been annotated to indicate the location of landslides.  To my eye there are many landslides that have not been annotated.  Unfortunately the <span class=\"blsp-spelling-corrected\">resolution<\/span> is too low to be really helpful in this form.  This is the image (click for a bigger view &#8211; warning this is a big file):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.disasterscharter.org\/graphics\/dis\/CALLID_204\/maoxian20080515_Call204_product02_a3.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 0px auto 10px;text-align: center;cursor: pointer;width: 400px\" src=\"http:\/\/www.disasterscharter.org\/graphics\/dis\/CALLID_204\/maoxian20080515_Call204_product02_a3.jpg\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Now that there is a brief weather window, satellite imagery is starting to emerge of the Sichuan Earthquake zone. At present most of these images are too low resolution to allow detection of the real damage to the buildings (which is notoriously difficult to achieve), but they are excellent for looking at landslides. The best to date that I have seen has come from the Taiwanese Formosat-2 instrument, which is &hellip;<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[333,16,23,21,25,132],"class_list":["post-656","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-333","tag-china","tag-earthquake","tag-images","tag-satellite","tag-sichuan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/656","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=656"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/656\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=656"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=656"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=656"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}