{"id":43619,"date":"2023-05-09T05:50:20","date_gmt":"2023-05-09T05:50:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/?p=43619"},"modified":"2023-05-09T05:50:20","modified_gmt":"2023-05-09T05:50:20","slug":"democratic-republic-of-congo-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2023\/05\/09\/democratic-republic-of-congo-1\/","title":{"rendered":"The deadly mud and debris flows around Lake Kivu in the Democratic Republic of Congo"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4><strong>The deadly mud and debris flows around Lake Kivu in the Democratic Republic of Congo<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>On Thursday 4 May 2023, intense rainfall triggered <a href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2023\/05\/08\/africa\/flooding-congo-dead-intl\/index.html\">a series of deadly mud and debris flows around Lake Kivu in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)<\/a>.\u00a0 At the time of writing the number of people killed is known to be at least 401, although this might still increase.\u00a0 As such, this is the worst landslide disaster of 2023 to date.<\/p>\n<p>The events are<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theeastafrican.co.ke\/tea\/news\/east-africa\/tragedy-marks-rainy-season-as-region-faces-new-recovery-costs-4224994\"> reported to have destroyed<\/a> the villages of Bushushu and Nyamukubi, although <a href=\"https:\/\/floodlist.com\/africa\/dr-congo-floods-south-kivu-may-2023-update\">reports also indicate<\/a> that the villages of Luzira and Chabondo were impacted too.\u00a0 However, there is often some complexity in the determination of the names of the places affected these types of events.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">Planet<\/a> has captured a set of satellite images that capture the scale of the disaster.\u00a0 This image, dated 8 May 2023, shows multiple channelised mud and debris flows originating on the slopes above Lake Kivu.\u00a0 Many of the houses are built on the debris fans from previous events, and have been over-run by this disaster.\u00a0 The location of this site is [-2.019, 28.905].:-<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_43622\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43622\" class=\" wp-image-43622\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/05\/23_05-DRC-3.jpg\" alt=\"Multiple channelised mud and debris flows on the banks of Lake Kivu in the Democratic Republic of Congo. \" width=\"800\" height=\"546\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/05\/23_05-DRC-3.jpg 1037w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/05\/23_05-DRC-3-300x205.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/05\/23_05-DRC-3-1024x699.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/05\/23_05-DRC-3-768x524.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43622\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Multiple channelised mud and debris flows on the banks of Lake Kivu in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Image copyright <a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">Planet<\/a>, used with permission, dated 8 May 2023.<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>Further to the north, there is another set of landslides, this time captured on slight less good imagery from 7 May 2023. The location of this landslide is [-1.966, 28.910]:-<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_43624\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43624\" class=\" wp-image-43624\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/05\/23_05-DRC-4.jpg\" alt=\"Multiple channelised mud and debris flows on the banks of Lake Kivu in the Democratic Republic of Congo. \" width=\"800\" height=\"589\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/05\/23_05-DRC-4.jpg 880w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/05\/23_05-DRC-4-300x221.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/05\/23_05-DRC-4-768x566.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43624\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Multiple channelised mud and debris flows on the banks of Lake Kivu in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Image copyright <a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">Planet<\/a>, used with permission, dated 7 May 2023.<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>In this case the impact on the town appears to be even greater, with a large number of houses destroyed.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/unosat.org\/products\/3576\">UNOSAT has produced an initial map of these events, also from satellite imagery<\/a>:-<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_43626\" style=\"width: 656px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43626\" class=\"size-full wp-image-43626\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/05\/23_05-DRC-5.jpg\" alt=\"UNOSAT analysis of the multiple channelised mud and debris flows on the banks of Lake Kivu in the Democratic Republic of Congo.\" width=\"646\" height=\"904\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/05\/23_05-DRC-5.jpg 646w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/05\/23_05-DRC-5-214x300.jpg 214w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 646px) 100vw, 646px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43626\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>UNOSAT analysis of the multiple channelised mud and debris flows on the banks of Lake Kivu in the Democratic Republic of Congo.<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>The source of these flows is mostly hidden in cloud at present, but is likely to be shallow landslides.<\/p>\n<p>Given the <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2023\/05\/04\/rwanda-and-uganda-1\/\">terrible landslides in Rwanda and Uganda last week<\/a>, these events highlight the growing problem with landslides in parts of Africa.<\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<h4>Reference and acknowledgements<\/h4>\n<p>Planet Team (2023). Planet Application Program Interface: In Space for Life on Earth. San Francisco, CA. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">https:\/\/www.planet.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Thanks to <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/VishalGeomatics\/status\/1655700973963165697\">Vishal Mishra on Twitter<\/a> for highlighting the UNOSAT work.<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On Thursday 4 May 2023, intense rainfall triggered a series of deadly mud and debris flows around Lake Kivu in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), killing at least 401 people.<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":43622,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[27975,57,28155,469,959,641],"class_list":["post-43619","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-landslide-report","tag-channelised-debris-flow","tag-debris-flow","tag-democratic-republic-of-congo","tag-featured","tag-landslide-report","tag-mudflow"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43619","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43619"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43619\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/43622"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43619"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43619"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43619"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}