{"id":43218,"date":"2023-03-21T07:05:25","date_gmt":"2023-03-21T07:05:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/?p=43218"},"modified":"2023-03-21T07:05:25","modified_gmt":"2023-03-21T07:05:25","slug":"malawi-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2023\/03\/21\/malawi-2\/","title":{"rendered":"First Planet satellite images of the landslides in Malawi from Cyclone Freddy"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4><strong>First Planet satellite images of the landslides in Malawi from Cyclone Freddy<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Yesterday, <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2023\/03\/20\/mtauchira-1\/\">I highlighted that Cyclone Freddy has triggered multiple damaging landslides in Malawi<\/a>.\u00a0 I have started to look at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">Planet imagery<\/a> of the potentially affected areas, particularly in the area of Chiradzulu, which is reported to have been badly impacted.\u00a0 This is an area that is heavily affected by cloud, so obtaining good imagery is not straightforward.\u00a0 It is likely that it will be some days or even weeks before we get a full picture.<\/p>\n<p>However, this is the Chiradzulu Forest Reserve, with an image collected on 19 March 2023.\u00a0 The centre of this image is at about [-15.693, 35.161]:-<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_43220\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43220\" class=\" wp-image-43220\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/03\/23_03-Malawi-3.jpg\" alt=\"The area affected by landslides triggered by Cyclone Freddy in Chiradzulu Forest Reserve, Malawi. \" width=\"800\" height=\"574\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/03\/23_03-Malawi-3.jpg 890w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/03\/23_03-Malawi-3-300x215.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/03\/23_03-Malawi-3-768x551.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43220\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>The area affected by landslides triggered by Cyclone Freddy in Chiradzulu Forest Reserve, Malawi. Image copyright <a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">Planet<\/a>, used with permission, collected on 19 March 2023.<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>For reference, this is the same area in an image collected before Cyclone Freddy, on 21 February 2023:-<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_43222\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43222\" class=\" wp-image-43222\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/03\/23_03-Malawi-4.jpg\" alt=\"The area affected by landslides triggered by Cyclone Freddy in Chiradzulu Forest Reserve, Malawi.\" width=\"800\" height=\"572\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/03\/23_03-Malawi-4.jpg 891w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/03\/23_03-Malawi-4-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/03\/23_03-Malawi-4-768x549.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43222\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>The area affected by landslides triggered by Cyclone Freddy in Chiradzulu Forest Reserve, Malawi. Image copyright <a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">Planet<\/a>, used with permission, collected on 21 February 2023.<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>I have created a slider to allow the images to be compared easily:-<\/p>\n<div class=\"juxtapose\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/03\/23_03-Malawi-3.jpg\" alt=\"The area affected by landslides triggered by Cyclone Freddy in Chiradzulu Forest Reserve, Malawi. \" width=\"800\" height=\"572\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/03\/23_03-Malawi-4.jpg\" alt=\"The area affected by landslides triggered by Cyclone Freddy in Chiradzulu Forest Reserve, Malawi.\" width=\"800\" height=\"572\" \/><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">Planet<\/a> satellite imagery shows multiple long run out flows, most of which appear to have initiated as shallow landslides on the higher slopes.\u00a0 Many have involved multiple landslide sources that have merged in channels to form more destructive landslides on the lower slopes.\u00a0 In several locations the landslides have impacted the settlements, as shown in this area of the image:-<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_43227\" style=\"width: 711px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43227\" class=\"size-full wp-image-43227\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/03\/23_03-Malawi-5.jpg\" alt=\"One of the areas most affected by landslides triggered by Cyclone Freddy in Chiradzulu Forest Reserve, Malawi. \" width=\"701\" height=\"503\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/03\/23_03-Malawi-5.jpg 701w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/03\/23_03-Malawi-5-300x215.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 701px) 100vw, 701px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43227\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>One of the areas most affected by landslides triggered by Cyclone Freddy in Chiradzulu Forest Reserve, Malawi. Image copyright <a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">Planet<\/a>, used with permission, collected on 19 March 2023.<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>There is also evidence of landslides in other parts of the area too.\u00a0 On the western flanks of Mount Soche to the south of Blantyre, there is the landslide shown below (the location is [-15.842, 35.018]).\u00a0 Whilst the image is affected by cloud, and the landslide is on the very edge of the area captured, it appears that this landslide has run out through the urbanised area:-<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_43228\" style=\"width: 797px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43228\" class=\"size-full wp-image-43228\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/03\/23_03-Malawi-6.jpg\" alt=\"A landslide triggered by Cyclone Freddy on the flanks of Mount Soche in, Malawi. \" width=\"787\" height=\"529\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/03\/23_03-Malawi-6.jpg 787w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/03\/23_03-Malawi-6-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2023\/03\/23_03-Malawi-6-768x516.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 787px) 100vw, 787px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43228\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>A landslide triggered by Cyclone Freddy on the flanks of Mount Soche in, Malawi. Image copyright <a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">Planet<\/a>, used with permission, collected on 19 March 2023.<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>Whilst the imagery is insufficiently good to be sure, I am reasonably confident that there are further landslides in Malabvi Forest Reserve, located at [15.846, 35.136].\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/LisanjalaSDAchurch\/posts\/pfbid0nKopvp64yzwsUtaJxXR7FwrBhMHrpYMYYuX6n7oxqN9EdAaAZSBRwvL8FGijiidkl\">This post on Facebook<\/a> would seem to support that assumption.<\/p>\n<p>Whilst we await better imagery, it is clear that this area has been affected by dreadful landslides.\u00a0 Sadly, this is not the first time.\u00a0 Loyal reader Yannick Thiery from BGRM in France kindly contacted me to note that a similar landslide was triggered near to Chiradzulu by Cyclone Idai in March 2019.\u00a0 The location was reported to be [-15.683, 35.674].<\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<h4>Reference and acknowledgement<\/h4>\n<p>Planet Team (2023). Planet Application Program Interface: In Space for Life on Earth. San Francisco, CA. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">https:\/\/www.planet.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Initial Planet satellite images show multiple long runout landslides in Malawi, triggered by Cyclone Freddy.<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":43227,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"categories":[7203],"tags":[85,469,30737,898,8,53],"class_list":["post-43218","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-planet-labs","tag-africa","tag-featured","tag-malawi","tag-planet","tag-satellite-imagery","tag-tropical-cyclone"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43218","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43218"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43218\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/43227"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43218"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43218"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43218"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}