{"id":39084,"date":"2021-10-01T06:48:41","date_gmt":"2021-10-01T06:48:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/?p=39084"},"modified":"2021-10-01T06:51:00","modified_gmt":"2021-10-01T06:51:00","slug":"using-insar-to-create-a-landslide-inventory-for-the-pacific-northwest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2021\/10\/01\/using-insar-to-create-a-landslide-inventory-for-the-pacific-northwest\/","title":{"rendered":"Using InSAR to create a landslide inventory for the Pacific Northwest"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>Using InSAR to create a landslide inventory for the Pacific Northwest<\/h4>\n<p>One of the most interesting opportunities presented by the continued rapid development of <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/?s=insar&amp;submit.x=0&amp;submit.y=0&amp;mswhere=blog\">InSAR as a landslide research tool<\/a> has been the ability to create inventories of landslides that have not previously been identified.\u00a0 The principle is that InSAR can detect deformation, allowing areas of moving ground to be identified.\u00a0 The step beyond this would be to use it as a tool to try to identify slopes that are progressing towards failure, <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2021\/06\/11\/chamoli-science-paper\/\">such as occurred in Chamoli in India earlier this year<\/a>, but that is some way off as a widely-deployable tool.<\/p>\n<p>A really good demonstration of the potential of InSAR for creating a landslide inventory has recently been published in the journal Landslides <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10346-021-01732-3\">(Xu <em>et al.<\/em> 2021<\/a>), sadly behind a paywall, with <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2021-09-scientists-landslides-west-coast.html\">a good write up in phys.org<\/a>.\u00a0 In this study, InSAR has been used to map slow-moving landslides in the Pacific Northwest of the USA.\u00a0 There are many such landslides in this area, but they can be difficult to detect using conventional tool, often because of forest cover and\/or agricultural modification of the terrain.<\/p>\n<p>The authors used radar images from 2007 to 2019.\u00a0 They found 617 active landslides that do not appear in the USGS inventory.\u00a0 The largest is 13 million cubic metres.\u00a0 The landslides were active at different times through the study &#8211; for example, 471 showed deformation in the period between 2015 and 2019.<\/p>\n<p>The research team, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.smu.edu\/Dedman\/Academics\/Departments\/Earth-Sciences\">Southern Methodist University<\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.usgs.gov\/natural-hazards\/landslide-hazards\">USGS<\/a>, have provided <a href=\"https:\/\/smuinsar.github.io\/smuwebsite\/SMU_PNW_InSAR_landslide_inventory.html\">an online tool\u00a0 to visualise the landslides<\/a>.\u00a0 The image below shows a part of the inventory using this tool:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_39087\" style=\"width: 807px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-39087\" class=\" wp-image-39087\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/10\/21_09-PNW-1.jpg\" alt=\"A part of the online InSAR derived landslide inventory for the Pacific Northwest.\" width=\"797\" height=\"492\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/10\/21_09-PNW-1.jpg 1408w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/10\/21_09-PNW-1-300x185.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/10\/21_09-PNW-1-1024x632.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/10\/21_09-PNW-1-768x474.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 797px) 100vw, 797px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-39087\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A part of the <a href=\"https:\/\/smuinsar.github.io\/smuwebsite\/SMU_PNW_InSAR_landslide_inventory.html\">online InSAR derived landslide inventory for the Pacific Northwest<\/a>.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>The creation of the this inventory is very valuable in itself, providing the potential to determine how the landscape will evolve in the coming decades in response to seismic activity, changes in rainfall patterns and wildfires.\u00a0 But the study also demonstrates that InSAR is rapidly becoming an very valuable tool for wide area landslide mapping and monitoring.<\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>Reference<\/p>\n<p>Xu, Y., Schulz, W.H., Lu, Z.\u00a0<i>et al.<\/i> 2021.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10346-021-01732-3\"> Geologic controls of slow-moving landslides near the US West Coast.<\/a> <i>Landslides<\/i>\u00a0(2021). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10346-021-01732-3\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10346-021-01732-3<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A new paper in the journal Landslides presents a new inventory of slow-moving landslides for the Pacific Northwest, derived from InSAR.  617 active landslides that had not previously been identified were mapped.<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[561],"tags":[469,4898,16806,725,30651,48],"class_list":["post-39084","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-monitoring-2","tag-featured","tag-insar","tag-inventory","tag-north-america","tag-slow-moving-landslides","tag-usa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39084","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39084"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39084\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39084"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39084"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39084"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}