{"id":37672,"date":"2021-05-17T06:57:24","date_gmt":"2021-05-17T06:57:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/?p=37672"},"modified":"2021-05-17T06:57:24","modified_gmt":"2021-05-17T06:57:24","slug":"the-17-18-december-2020-landslide-disaster-in-presidente-getulio-southern-brazil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2021\/05\/17\/the-17-18-december-2020-landslide-disaster-in-presidente-getulio-southern-brazil\/","title":{"rendered":"The 17-18 December 2020 landslide disaster in Presidente Get\u00falio, southern Brazil"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>The 17-18 December 2020 landslide disaster in Presidente Get\u00falio, southern Brazil<\/h4>\n<h5>Authors: Renato Lima (UFPR &#8211; CENACID), Fabiane Acordes (Paran\u00e1 State Civil Defense \u2013 CENACID), Wilson Soares (UFPR, CENACID) and Jefferson Pican\u00e7o (UNICAMP-CENACID)<\/h5>\n<p>On 14 December 2020, significant rains occurred in the municipality of Presidente Get\u00falio, in the State of Santa Catarina in southern <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/?s=brazil&amp;submit.x=0&amp;submit.y=0&amp;mswhere=blog\">Brazil<\/a>. According to residents&#8217; reports on the night of 17-18 December 2020, the rains intensified from about 10:30 pm to 11:30 pm, and widespread dangerous geological processes were triggered.<\/p>\n<p>There were 21 deaths in the region across three municipalities: 18 in Presidente Getulio, two in Rio do Sul, and one in Ibirama.<\/p>\n<p>The cumulative rainfall in the last 30 days before the disaster, indicates a total greater than 370 mm in the period, according to data recorded at the Jardim Otilene weather station of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cemaden.gov.br\/\">National Center for Monitoring Natural Disasters (CEMADEN)<\/a>, which is located in the centre of the municipality:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_37675\" style=\"width: 809px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37675\" class=\"wp-image-37675\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-5.jpg\" alt=\"The monthly cumulative rainfall at the Jardim Otilene Station from 21 November to 19 December 2020.\" width=\"799\" height=\"478\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-5.jpg 1437w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-5-300x179.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-5-1024x612.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-5-768x459.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-37675\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The monthly cumulative rainfall at the Jardim Otilene Station from 21 November to 19 December 2020.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>In the eight days before the disaster, the total cumulative rainfall recorded at the site was approximately 260 mm:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_37677\" style=\"width: 808px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37677\" class=\"wp-image-37677\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-6.jpg\" alt=\"The total cumulative rainfall in Jardim Otilene Station for the period from 13 to 19 December 2020.\" width=\"798\" height=\"478\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-6.jpg 1460w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-6-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-6-1024x613.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-6-768x460.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 798px) 100vw, 798px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-37677\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The total cumulative rainfall in Jardim Otilene Station for the period from 13 to 19 December 2020.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>Most of the larger mass movements in the Presidente Get\u00falio region initiated as translational type landslides in the Palaeozoic sandstone escarpments. The dangerous geological processes identified in this event included landslides, rock falls, debris flow, floods and flash floods, mainly affecting the Rev\u00f3lver Creek valley in Presidente Getulio, and the Cobras Creek valley in the municipality of Rio do Sul. High-energy surface water flows, transporting logs, pebbles, sand, clay and debris, reached the lower portions of the valleys, causing destruction in rural areas and in the urban area of the city of Presidente Get\u00falio.<\/p>\n<p>Consequently, several roads and bridges were destroyed, houses were damaged or destroyed and agricultural and industrial activities were impacted, achieved by these geological processes of high destructive capacity.\u00a0 The images below show some these events:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_37682\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37682\" class=\"wp-image-37682\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-7.jpg\" alt=\"Landslides in the Rev\u00f3lver Creek valley.\" width=\"800\" height=\"790\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-7.jpg 1412w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-7-300x296.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-7-1024x1011.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-7-768x758.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-37682\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Landslides in the Rev\u00f3lver Creek valley. Photo by Renato Lima.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_37681\" style=\"width: 811px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37681\" class=\"wp-image-37681\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-8.jpg\" alt=\"Landslides in the Rev\u00f3lver Creek valley. Photo by Renato Lima.\" width=\"801\" height=\"901\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-8.jpg 1409w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-8-267x300.jpg 267w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-8-910x1024.jpg 910w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-8-768x864.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-8-1365x1536.jpg 1365w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 801px) 100vw, 801px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-37681\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Landslides in the Rev\u00f3lver Creek valley. Photo by Renato Lima.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_37679\" style=\"width: 807px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-37679\" class=\" wp-image-37679\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-9.jpg\" alt=\"Damage caused by landslides in the Rev\u00f3lver Creek valley in Presidente Getulio. Photo by Renato Lima.\" width=\"797\" height=\"594\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-9.jpg 1298w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-9-300x223.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-9-1024x763.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2021\/05\/21_05-Brazil-9-768x572.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 797px) 100vw, 797px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-37679\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Damage caused by landslides in the Rev\u00f3lver Creek valley in Presidente Getulio. Photo by Renato Lima.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<h4>Acknowledgement<\/h4>\n<p>This report is partly translated from the information in the Mission Report (in Portuguese) of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cenacid.ufpr.br\/portal\/\">Center for Scientific Support in Disasters (CENACID)<\/a> to support the affected community in Presidente Get\u00falio. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cenacid.ufpr.br\/portal\/\">CENACID<\/a>, led by Prof Renato Lima, from the Federal University of Paran\u00e1, is an organization that aims \u201cto provide scientific knowledge when it is necessary to reduce the losses and suffering of society in disasters&#8221;.<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The 17-18 December 2020 rainfall-induced landslide disaster in Presidente Get\u00falio, southern Brazil, which killed 21 people.<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":37682,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[102,469,959,122],"class_list":["post-37672","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-landslide-report","tag-brazil","tag-featured","tag-landslide-report","tag-south-america"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37672","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37672"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37672\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37672"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37672"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}