{"id":33450,"date":"2020-03-30T06:29:24","date_gmt":"2020-03-30T06:29:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/?p=33450"},"modified":"2020-03-30T06:29:24","modified_gmt":"2020-03-30T06:29:24","slug":"guizhou-sand-heap-landslide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2020\/03\/30\/guizhou-sand-heap-landslide\/","title":{"rendered":"An unusual fatal flow failure in a large sand heap in China"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>An unusual fatal flow failure in a large sand pile in China<\/h4>\n<p>In the evening of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.xinhuanet.com\/english\/2020-03\/28\/c_138925282.htm\">27 March 2020 a large failure<\/a> occurred in what is reported to have been a <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/?s=sand&amp;submit.x=12&amp;submit.y=11&amp;mswhere=blog\">sand<\/a> heap (I suspect in reality that this is not simple sand) at the Guizhou Commercial Concrete Co., Ltd. in Guiyang, the capital of Guizhou province in China.\u00a0 At the time of writing this landslide is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.xinhuanet.com\/english\/2020-03\/28\/c_138925282.htm\">reported<\/a> to have killed seven people, of whom four have been recovered.\u00a0 The recovery operation continues for the other three victims.\u00a0 A further nine people were injured in the failure.<\/p>\n<p>It is quite difficult to get a true sense of what has happened at this site; this is a somewhat unusual landslide and the reporting that I have tracked down, in both Mandarin and English, is not detailed.\u00a0 The best image I have found that gives a sense of this event is on the <a href=\"http:\/\/news.163.com\/photoview\/00AP0001\/2307643.html#p=F8QPO28M00AP0001NOS\">News 163 website<\/a>, in Mandarin:-<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_33453\" style=\"width: 809px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-33453\" class=\" wp-image-33453\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2020\/03\/20_03-Sand-1.jpg\" alt=\"Sand pile landslide in Guizhou\" width=\"799\" height=\"381\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2020\/03\/20_03-Sand-1.jpg 2239w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2020\/03\/20_03-Sand-1-300x143.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2020\/03\/20_03-Sand-1-1024x488.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2020\/03\/20_03-Sand-1-768x366.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2020\/03\/20_03-Sand-1-1536x733.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2020\/03\/20_03-Sand-1-2048x977.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-33453\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">An overview of the sand heap landslide on 27 March 2020 at the Guizhou Commercial Concrete Co., Ltd. in Guiyang. Image from <a href=\"http:\/\/news.163.com\/photoview\/00AP0001\/2307643.html#p=F8QPO28M00AP0001NOS\">News 163<\/a>.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>The landslide appears to have occurred in the sand heap closest to the camera, with the scarp located close to the two vehicles.\u00a0 Three vehicles seem to be located at the foot of the landslide scarp.\u00a0 The sand (and some much coarser material) has flowed towards the left side of the image through and around the buildings.<\/p>\n<p>Other images from <a href=\"http:\/\/news.163.com\/photoview\/00AP0001\/2307643.html#p=F8QPO28M00AP0001NOS\">News 163<\/a> suggest that this was a highly mobile failure.\u00a0 The image below for example shows a courtyard between the buildings, presumably to the left of the area in the first image:-<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_33455\" style=\"width: 808px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-33455\" class=\" wp-image-33455\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2020\/03\/20_03-Sand-2.jpg\" alt=\"The aftermath of the sand heap landslide\" width=\"798\" height=\"364\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2020\/03\/20_03-Sand-2.jpg 2237w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2020\/03\/20_03-Sand-2-300x137.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2020\/03\/20_03-Sand-2-1024x467.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2020\/03\/20_03-Sand-2-768x350.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2020\/03\/20_03-Sand-2-1536x700.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2020\/03\/20_03-Sand-2-2048x934.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 798px) 100vw, 798px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-33455\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Some of the damage caused by the sand heap landslide on 27 March 2020 at the Guizhou Commercial Concrete Co., Ltd. in Guiyang. Image from <a href=\"http:\/\/news.163.com\/photoview\/00AP0001\/2307643.html#p=F8QPO28M00AP0001NOS\">News 163<\/a>.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>The image suggests that this flow had a high water content and high mobility &#8211; indeed this looks like a liquefaction failure or flowslide.\u00a0 The landslide has travelled a considerable distance, felling large storage tanks and moving concrete mixer trucks.\u00a0 Note that the damaged trucks and displaced sand extend to the building at the far end of the second image.<\/p>\n<p>A simple interpretation is that this is a large rotational landslide that has transitioned into a highly mobile flow.\u00a0 However, the reasons why this has occurred are less clear to me.<\/p>\n<p>The nearest similar landslide I can think of immediately is the <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2015\/12\/22\/the-shenzhen-guangdong-landslide-a-massive-flowslide-in-construction-waste\/\">huge construction waste slide in Shenzhen in 2015<\/a>, but that was an event on a different scale.<\/p>\n<p>Can anyone else think of a landslide that is an analogue to this one?<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On 27 March 2020 a large and unusual failure in a sand heap at the Guizhou Commercial Concrete Co in Guiyang in Guizhou province, China killed 7 people<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":33453,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[16,881,469,29267,959,532],"class_list":["post-33450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-landslide-report","tag-china","tag-east-asia","tag-featured","tag-heap","tag-landslide-report","tag-sand"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33450","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33450"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33450\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33453"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}