{"id":29126,"date":"2018-11-05T07:24:08","date_gmt":"2018-11-05T07:24:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/?p=29126"},"modified":"2018-11-05T07:24:08","modified_gmt":"2018-11-05T07:24:08","slug":"yarlung-tsangpo-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2018\/11\/05\/yarlung-tsangpo-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Another major glacial debris flow blocked the Yarlung Tsangpo river in Tibet"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>Another major glacial debris flow blocked the Yarlung Tsangpo river in Tibet<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2018\/10\/22\/yarlung-tsangpo-1-2\/\">On 17th October 2018 a major debris flow occurred on the Sedong Ri glacier above the Yarlung Tsangpo river in Tibet<\/a>, one of the tributaries of the Brahmaputra.\u00a0 This flow blocked the river, although the barrier was quickly overtopped, and flow resumed.\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.orfonline.org\/contributors\/vinayak-bhat\/\">Colonel Vinayak Bhat (retired)<\/a>, who posts on Twitter as <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/rajfortyseven?lang=en\">@rajfortyseven<\/a>, has <a href=\"https:\/\/theprint.in\/security\/enormous-debris-from-landslide-heading-towards-arunachal-with-brahmaputra-waters\/144942\/\">posted an article on The Print<\/a> in which he has used satellite imagery to show that a further major surge has occurred in this glacial system, once again blocking the Yarlung Tsangpo, although subsequently the dam has overtopped once more.\u00a0 Fortunately, as we move into winter this area has less cloud than previously, so the system is clearly visible on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">Planet Labs imagery<\/a>.\u00a0 This image shows the state of the glacier and the Yarlung Tsangpo on 5th June 2018:-<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_29129\" style=\"width: 565px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-29129\" class=\"size-full wp-image-29129\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2018\/11\/18_11-Yarlung-Tsangpo-1.jpg\" alt=\"Yarlung Tsangpo\" width=\"555\" height=\"754\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2018\/11\/18_11-Yarlung-Tsangpo-1.jpg 555w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2018\/11\/18_11-Yarlung-Tsangpo-1-221x300.jpg 221w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 555px) 100vw, 555px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-29129\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">Planet Labs<\/a> image of the Tsong Ri Glacier and the Yarlung Tsangpo river before the glacial landslides. Planet Labs image dated 5th June 2018. Used with permission.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>This is the same site as captured by a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">Planet Labs image<\/a> on 30th October 2018. Note the bright colours in the areas covered by snow are artifacts of the processing, and have no significance:-<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_29133\" style=\"width: 562px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-29133\" class=\"size-full wp-image-29133\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2018\/11\/18_11-Yarlung-Tsangpo-2a.jpg\" alt=\"Yarlung Tsangpo\" width=\"552\" height=\"773\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2018\/11\/18_11-Yarlung-Tsangpo-2a.jpg 552w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2018\/11\/18_11-Yarlung-Tsangpo-2a-214x300.jpg 214w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 552px) 100vw, 552px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-29133\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">Planet Labs<\/a> image of the Tsong Ri Glacier and the Yarlung Tsangpo river after the glacial landslides. Planet Labs image dated 30th October 2018. Used with permission.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>The track of the major glacial debris flows can be clearly seen, originating in the northeast side of the source area and then traveling down to the river to deposit a large amount of debris.\u00a0 The Planet Labs image below shows this source area in more detail:-<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_29136\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-29136\" class=\"size-full wp-image-29136\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2018\/11\/18_11-Yarlung-Tsangpo-3-e1541401462821.jpg\" alt=\"Yarlung Tsangpo\" width=\"640\" height=\"763\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-29136\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">Planet Labs<\/a> image of the source of the failure above the Tsong Ri Glacier. Planet Labs image dated 30th October 2018. Used with permission.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>It appears that the glacial debris flows have been triggered by a very large rockslope failure &#8211; this appears to be about 1 km in length, and the fresh rock exposed in the base of this landslide can be very clearly seen in the images above.\u00a0 This landslide appears to have then triggered a mass failure of the glacier (or glacial debris), and it has entrained and eroded out a large volume of material.\u00a0 Lower down the channel, as the gradient has reduced, the mechanism has changed from erosion to deposition:-<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_29138\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-29138\" class=\"size-full wp-image-29138\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2018\/11\/18_11-Yarlung-Tsangpo-4-e1541401822768.jpg\" alt=\"Yarlung Tsangpo\" width=\"640\" height=\"764\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-29138\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The transition from erosion to deposition on the glacial landslide above the Yarlung Tsangpo. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">Planet Labs<\/a> image dated 30th October 2018. Used with permission.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>Reference<\/p>\n<p>Planet Team (2018). Planet Application Program Interface: In Space for Life on Earth. San Francisco, CA. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.planet.com\/\">https:\/\/www.planet.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Following initial analysis by @rajfortyseven, Planet Labs images show that another major glacial landslide blocked the Yarlung Tsangpo river last week <!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":29133,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7203],"tags":[881,469,16313,619,1205,113],"class_list":["post-29126","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-planet-labs","tag-east-asia","tag-featured","tag-glacial","tag-glacier","tag-planet-labs","tag-tibet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29126","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29126"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29126\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29133"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29126"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29126"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29126"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}