{"id":28149,"date":"2018-07-10T06:34:45","date_gmt":"2018-07-10T06:34:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/?p=28149"},"modified":"2018-07-10T06:34:45","modified_gmt":"2018-07-10T06:34:45","slug":"tekirdag-province-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2018\/07\/10\/tekirdag-province-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Tekirdag Province, Turkey: a geotechnical failure caused a derailment, killing 24 people"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>Tekirdag Province, Turkey: a geotechnical failure caused a derailment, killing 24 people<\/h4>\n<p>On Sunday 8th July 2018, <a href=\"https:\/\/weather.com\/news\/news\/2018-07-08-turkey-train-derailment-after-heavy-rain-sunday\">a train travelling towards Istanbul from Erdine in Turkey<\/a> suffered a very major derailment in a rural part of Tekirdag Province.\u00a0 A number of carriages left the rails and overturned.\u00a0 In total 24 people were killed, and a further 73 people were injured.\u00a0 There are some quite distressing pictures circulating showing the aftermath of the accident (which I will not reproduce), but this one shows the overall situation after the accident (from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.afternoonvoice.com\/turkey-train-crash-at-least-24-dead-hundreds-hurt.html\">Afternoon Voice<\/a>):<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_28151\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-28151\" class=\"size-full wp-image-28151\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2018\/07\/18_07-Turkey-1-e1531202648529.jpeg\" alt=\"Tekirdag Province\" width=\"640\" height=\"382\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-28151\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The aftermath of the train derailment in Tekirdag Province, Turkey on Sunday. Image via <a href=\"https:\/\/www.afternoonvoice.com\/turkey-train-crash-at-least-24-dead-hundreds-hurt.html\">Afternoon Voice<\/a>.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>This train derailment has been widely reported to be the result of a small landslide triggered by heavy rainfall, which is slightly intriguing given the topography shown above.\u00a0 Other reports have suggested a culvert failure, which seems more likely.\u00a0 This image, published in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hurriyetdailynews.com\/train-derailment-kills-at-least-10-in-northwestern-turkey-134337\">Hurriyet Daily<\/a>, appears to provide the answer:-<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_28154\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-28154\" class=\"size-full wp-image-28154\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2018\/07\/18_07-Turkey-2-e1531202966756.jpeg\" alt=\"Tekirdag Province\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-28154\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The possible cause of the rail accident in Tekirdag Provice in Turkey on 8th July 2018. Image via <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hurriyetdailynews.com\/train-derailment-kills-at-least-10-in-northwestern-turkey-134337\">Hurriyet Daily<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>The accident seems to have resulted from the collapse of a retaining wall above a culvert on the rail embankment, which has allowed the ground and ballast to slip from under the rails.\u00a0 Presumably this is the culvert for the stream that is shown in the first image, just behind the last derailed carriage.\u00a0 The image above shows the distortion to the rails and the collapse of the sleepers (note the fragments) that presumably occurred as the train crossed the slipped section of the embankment.\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hurriyetdailynews.com\/train-derailment-kills-at-least-10-in-northwestern-turkey-134337\">The image below<\/a> shows that situation in more detail, although the actual ground failure is just off the side of the image:-<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_28157\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-28157\" class=\"size-full wp-image-28157\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2018\/07\/18_07-Turkey-3-e1531203496418.jpeg\" alt=\"Tekirdag Province\" width=\"640\" height=\"640\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-28157\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The aftermath of the train derailment in Tekirdag Province on Sunday 8th July 2018. Image via <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hurriyetdailynews.com\/train-derailment-kills-at-least-10-in-northwestern-turkey-134337\">Hurriyet Daily<\/a>.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>The remarkable thing about this tragedy is that it was caused by such a small geotechnical failure.\u00a0 In total the amount of ground that has shifted is probably a few cubic metres.\u00a0 Landslide-induced rail accidents are not unusual; this accident illustrates the need for vigilance in the\u00a0 management of earthworks on the rail network.<\/p>\n<p>You may be interested in these previous posts about landslides on railway systems around the world:-<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"posttitle srch\"><a title=\"Permanent Link to Tumpat-Kuala Lipis: A landslide induced train derailment in Malaysia\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2017\/01\/01\/tumpat-kuala-lipis\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Tumpat-Kuala Lipis: A landslide induced train derailment in Malaysia<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"posttitle srch\"><a title=\"Permanent Link to Unbelievable \u2013 a video of a landslide striking and derailing a freight train in Everett, near Seattle, USA\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2012\/12\/19\/unbelievable-a-video-of-a-landslide-striking-and-derailing-a-freight-train-in-everett-near-seattle-usa\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Unbelievable \u2013 a video of a landslide striking and derailing a freight train in Everett, near Seattle, USA<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"posttitle srch\"><a title=\"Permanent Link to The train derailment on the West Highland line on Thursday\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2012\/06\/30\/the-train-derailment-on-the-west-highland-line-on-thursday\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">The train derailment on the West Highland line on Thursday<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"posttitle srch\"><a title=\"Permanent Link to NTSB report: train collision with a landslide in Northfield, Vermont\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2017\/06\/16\/northfield\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">NTSB report: train collision with a landslide in Northfield, Vermont<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"posttitle srch\"><a title=\"Permanent Link to Railway landslides in the UK yesterday\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2012\/06\/29\/railway-landslides-in-the-uk-yesterday\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Railway landslides in the UK yesterday<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"posttitle srch\"><a title=\"Permanent Link to Images of the Italian railway landslide today\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2010\/04\/12\/images-of-the-italian-railway-landslide-today\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Images of the Italian railway landslide today<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"posttitle srch\"><a title=\"Permanent Link to Landslide-induced train accident in China\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2009\/07\/29\/landslide-induced-train-accident-in-china\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Landslide-induced train accident in China<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"posttitle srch\"><a title=\"Permanent Link to The Harbury tunnel and cutting landslide in Central England\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2015\/02\/02\/the-harbury-tunnel-1\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">The Harbury tunnel and cutting landslide in Central England<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"posttitle srch\"><a title=\"Permanent Link to New images of the Hatfield Colliery (coal mine) landslide in northern England\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2013\/03\/04\/new-images-of-the-hatfield-colliery-coal-mine-landslide-in-northern-england\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">New images of the Hatfield Colliery (coal mine) landslide in northern England<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On Sunday a comparatively small geotechnical failure triggered a train derailment in Turkey, killing 24. The accident serves to illustrate the need for vigilance on earthworks on the railway network.<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":28154,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[28,580,144,469,959,681,80,6,227],"class_list":["post-28149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-culvert","tag-embankment","tag-europe","tag-featured","tag-landslide-report","tag-rail","tag-railway","tag-train","tag-turkey"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28149","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28149"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28149\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28154"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}