{"id":16522,"date":"2015-10-20T05:30:15","date_gmt":"2015-10-20T05:30:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/?p=16522"},"modified":"2015-10-19T07:11:32","modified_gmt":"2015-10-19T07:11:32","slug":"mount-steele-rock-avalanche-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2015\/10\/20\/mount-steele-rock-avalanche-2\/","title":{"rendered":"The Mount Steele rock avalanche: more details from the seismic data"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5>The Mount Steele rock avalanche<\/h5>\n<p>Further analysis by Colin Stark and Goran Ekstrom has yielded more detail on the <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2015\/10\/19\/first-announcement-a-giant-rock-avalanche-on-the-flanks-of-mount-steele-in-the-yukon-last-week\/\">Mount Steele rock avalanche<\/a> in the Yukon of Canada last week.\u00a0 This zoomed in perspective view of the satellite image provides greater detail:-<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_16523\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2015\/10\/15_10-Steele-3-e1445236118792.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16523\" class=\"size-full wp-image-16523\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2015\/10\/15_10-Steele-3-e1445236118792.png\" alt=\"Mount Steele rock avalanche\" width=\"640\" height=\"940\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-16523\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Landsat 8 image of the Mount Steele Rock Avalanche, provided by Colin Stark, with the landslide trajectory overlain.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>The analysis now suggests a mass of the Mount Steele rock avalanche of 45 to 50 million tonnes, which would equate to about 20 million cubic metres, with a runout time of about 110 seconds.\u00a0 This is the velocity profile from the seismic data &#8211; note the comparatively rapid acceleration phase and a more leisurely deceleration:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_16525\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2015\/10\/15_10-Steele-4.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16525\" class=\"size-full wp-image-16525\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2015\/10\/15_10-Steele-4.png\" alt=\"Mount Steel rock avalanche\" width=\"500\" height=\"336\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2015\/10\/15_10-Steele-4.png 500w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2015\/10\/15_10-Steele-4-300x202.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-16525\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Velocity &#8211; time plot for the Mount Steele Rock Avalanche, provided by Colin Stark, deduced from the seismic data<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>Whilst this is a chart of the track of the landslide with the acceleration vectors overlain. \u00a0 The landslide starts in the bottom left corner on this plot:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_16526\" style=\"width: 522px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2015\/10\/15_10-Steele-5.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16526\" class=\"size-full wp-image-16526\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2015\/10\/15_10-Steele-5.png\" alt=\"The planform trajectory of the Mount Steele Rock Avalanche, provided by Colin Stark, with the acceleration vectors overlain\" width=\"512\" height=\"753\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2015\/10\/15_10-Steele-5.png 512w, https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2015\/10\/15_10-Steele-5-204x300.png 204w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-16526\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The planform trajectory of the Mount Steele Rock Avalanche, provided by Colin Stark, with the acceleration vectors overlain<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>And finally, this is the long profile of the landslide track from the seismic data.\u00a0 The arrows indicate the velocity of the landslide at each point.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_16529\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2015\/10\/15_10-Steele-6-e1445236787324.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16529\" class=\"size-full wp-image-16529\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2015\/10\/15_10-Steele-6-e1445236787324.png\" alt=\"Mount Steele rock avalanche\" width=\"640\" height=\"173\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-16529\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Long profile of the Mount Steele Rock Avalanche, provided by Colin Stark. The arrows indicate the landslide velocity.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>Interestingly, this is second giant landslide in the St Elias area this year alone.\u00a0 On 11th August there was another event that dropped about 40 million tonnes of rock onto the Turner Glacier, not far away from this event.\u00a0 In addition, in July 2007 there was another large rock avalanche from the flanks of Mount Steele.\u00a0 This landslide, which is reported in <a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007%2Fs10346-008-0133-4\">Lipovsky et al. (2008)<\/a> [<a href=\"https:\/\/homepages.dias.ie\/~aschaeff\/papers\/Lipovsky+etal_Landslides_2008.pdf\">note this paper is available online here<\/a>], was even larger, with a volume of about 108 million cubic metres.\u00a0 This is an image of the landslide from the paper:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_16530\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2015\/10\/15_10-Steele-7-e1445237872914.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16530\" class=\"size-full wp-image-16530\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2015\/10\/15_10-Steele-7-e1445237872914.jpg\" alt=\"Mount Steel rock avalanche\" width=\"640\" height=\"758\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-16530\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The 2007 Mount Steele rock avalanche from <a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007%2Fs10346-008-0133-4\">Lipovsky <em>et al.<\/em> (2008)<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<h5>Reference<\/h5>\n<p>Lipovsky, P.S., Evans, S.G., Clague, J.J.., Hopkinson, C., Couture, R., Bobrowsky, P., Ekstr\u00f6m, G., Demuth, M.N., Delaney, K.B., Roberts, N.J., Clarke G., and Schaeffer, A.\u00a0 2008.\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007%2Fs10346-008-0133-4\">The July 2007 rock and ice avalanches at Mount Steele, St. Elias Mountains, Yukon, Canada<\/a>. <em>Landslides<\/em>. <strong>5<\/strong> (4):445-455.<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Further analysis of the Mount Steele rock avalanche in the Yukon of Canada shows that the landslide had a volume of about 20 million cubic metres<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":16530,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[4,469,959,306,588],"class_list":["post-16522","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-landslide-report","tag-canada","tag-featured","tag-landslide-report","tag-rock-avalanche","tag-seismic"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16522","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16522"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16522\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16522"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16522"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16522"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}