{"id":13453,"date":"2014-12-01T23:50:10","date_gmt":"2014-12-01T23:50:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/?p=13453"},"modified":"2014-12-04T02:00:46","modified_gmt":"2014-12-04T02:00:46","slug":"railway-children-1970","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2014\/12\/01\/railway-children-1970\/","title":{"rendered":"Landslides in the Movies Part 2: The Railway Children (1970)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5>The Railway Children &#8211; Landslides in the Movies Part 2<\/h5>\n<p>This is Part 2 in my new series on Landslides in the Movies.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2014\/10\/07\/the-croods\/\"> Part 1 is here<\/a>.\u00a0 The <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Railway_Children_%281970_film%29\">1970 movie<\/a> <em>The Railway Children<\/em>, which was based on a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Railway_Children\">novel of the same name<\/a> by Edith Nesbit, stars a very young <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jenny_Agutter\">Jenny Agutter<\/a>.\u00a0 Probably the most famous scene in this film occurs when a landslide blocks the railway line at a time when a train is approaching.\u00a0 The three children run up the line to flag down the approaching train, thus preventing a disaster.\u00a0 This scenario is far from impossible &#8211; indeed I have featured <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2012\/12\/19\/unbelievable-a-video-of-a-landslide-striking-and-derailing-a-freight-train-in-everett-near-seattle-usa\/\">landslide-induced derailings of trains<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2012\/06\/30\/the-train-derailment-on-the-west-highland-line-on-thursday\/\">many occasions on this blog<\/a>, and some of them do indeed have <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/2012\/12\/14\/images-of-a-railway-landslide-in-the-canadian-rockies\/\">catastrophic consequences<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The landslide scene in the film is shown <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Vn4jeFRLv_U\">in this sequence on Youtube<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Vn4jeFRLv_U<\/p>\n<p>If nothing else it makes you realise how far special effects have come in the last 45 years.\u00a0 The movement starts as a translational slide &#8211; note how the trees remain perfectly upright as they displace &#8211; although the movement of the trees whilst the grass around them remains static is quite amusing in some ways.\u00a0 A really nice element is that the landslide occurs on a cut slope that clearly has an inadequate retaining structure at the toe &#8211; it looks like poor engineering by the construction crew to me.\u00a0 The should never have expected to retain a slope of this size with old railway sleepers.\u00a0 In addition, the way that the wooden posts topple onto the line suggests that they had very shallow foundations &#8211; surely a recipe for disaster:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2014\/11\/14_12-railway-children-1-e1417391523569.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-13454\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2014\/11\/14_12-railway-children-1-e1417391523569.jpg\" alt=\"The Railway Children\" width=\"640\" height=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>It is this poor engineering that probably accounts for the collapse on a beautiful sunny day and in a dry condition (note the dust that is kicked up by the collapse at various points).\u00a0 The boulders on the line at this point is a nice touch, suggesting some precursory deformation..\u00a0 Of course the sequencing of the failure is a little odd, in that the upslope section moves before there is much deformation in the retaining structure &#8211; there is clearly a complex process at work here.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_13459\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2014\/12\/14_12-railway-children-2-e1417472957115.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13459\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13459\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/files\/2014\/12\/14_12-railway-children-2-e1417472957115.jpg\" alt=\"The Railway Children\" width=\"640\" height=\"400\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-13459\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The post-failure landslide<\/p><\/div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m not sure that the film crew managed to depict the post-failure landslide scar particularly well &#8211; the deformation at the start suggests that the scar should extend right up the slope.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, I think that the children need to study natural hazards at school, given that they diagnose the event as an earthquake.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The 1970 movie The Railway Children featured a translational landslide that blocked a railway track. Fortunately three children were on hand to save the day<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":13454,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[584],"tags":[817,469,185,809,80,6,816],"class_list":["post-13453","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-art-2","tag-cut-slope-failure","tag-featured","tag-landslide","tag-movie-2","tag-railway","tag-train","tag-translational-landslide"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13453","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13453"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13453\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13454"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13453"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13453"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.agu.org\/landslideblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13453"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}