November 19, 2014
Teaching Professional Skills… what exactly is a “Doctor of Philosophy”?
Posted by Laura Guertin
There are some topics we can address with our students in intro to advanced courses, with non-majors to STEM majors, to help them develop professional knowledge and skills to succeed as students and in their future careers. This post provides an example as to why we may want to explain our own educational degrees to students.
True story… student walks in to a faculty member’s office, sees the diploma hanging above her desk and comments, “Wow! For someone that has a degree in philosophy, you certainly know oceanography really well!” [Note that my PhD is in marine geology & geophysics] Alas, this is not a one-time occurrence, where a student thinks I have a degree in the humanities, yet I’m teaching science courses on campus. What can we learn from this and teach students when they see our diplomas that state we have a “Doctor of Philosophy”?
- My proudest, professional accomplishment – earning my PhD in marine geology & geophysics from the University of Miami’s Rosenstiel School of Marine & Atmospheric Science (RSMAS)
- Except… no mention of RSMAS or marine geology & geophysics on the diploma!
I actually spend a few minutes one class period – not the first week of classes, but later on in the semester once the students know me better – to review the “alphabet soup” that are degree designations. I take the time to go over the differences between the BA and BS of a bachelors degree, and how our own institution defines the differences, and sharing that yes, some institutions only confer BA degrees (even a BA in physics!). I also review the different masters degrees (MA, MS, MBA, MLS (as our faculty librarians have the MLS degree)), and the differences between a PhD and EdD.
So why do this? I am finding more and more that students just do not understand what these advanced degree mean, especially with my first generation college students. Granted, my students have never initiated this conversation and have never asked what are the differences between the degrees, but they are always attentive to this information sharing and ask further questions. It is also surprising to hear students state that they wish to go to graduate school, but they are not always aware of the differences between these graduate degrees – they just want to continue going to school.
Most importantly, I want students to know that I am a scientist, I want them to view me as a scientist, and I want them to believe that I am a reliable source of science content trained in the discipline. It concerns me how many students see my diploma and do not ask me about my degree in “philosophy.” But this short period of information sharing, including making students aware that the Greek origins of the term “philosophy” means “love of wisdom,” helps students understand that a Doctor of Philosophy does not necessarily mean a degree in philosophy!
I am curious to hear from others… does your diploma have your discipline listed? Have any of your students asked you about your “philosophy” degree?
NICE PHD DETAIL
I like to view other peoples diplomas, from the schools they attended and graduated from. Pretty cool when you lay them out on your bed photograph them, really get my jollies that way. Weird they didn’t articulate what the doctorate was in…bizarre
I just received my Doctor of Philosophy diploma even though similar to you I did a program in International Relations and this doesn’t appear next to the title. Thank you for your post, I was thinking that only my uni did that.
If you just look at my wall, you’d never know what I studied because this is all they say:
Bachelor of Liberal Arts
Master of Business Administration
Master of Fine Arts
Doctor of Philosophy
My undergrad degree is a bachelor of liberal arts, but I triple majored in mechanical engineering, music composition, and neuroscience. It was easier for me to triple major at my university than it was for me to get separate degrees (B.Eng, B.Mus, B.Sc.) because the separate degrees don’t allow you to double count general education requirements, yet the BLA did, so I only needed 125 credits vs 170ish.
I also have a PhD in applied physics (dissertation was on wind turbine aerodynamics), but it doesn’t say anything about the field, just “Doctor of Philosophy”. I’ve earned two additional masters degrees since then just as a hobby. One was an MFA, but it doesn’t say anything about music composition, just “Master of Fine Arts”. I also got an MBA in organizational psychology, but it only says “Master of Business Administration” on it with no specialty.